Demographic statistics on diversity in the judiciary

Judicial Applicants and Appointees

The Office of the Commissioner for Federal Judicial Affairs collects and publishes statistical and demographic information on candidates and appointments to the judiciary. Based on voluntary disclosure by candidates through self-identification in the Questionnaire for judicial appointment, these statistics relate to diversity (see p. 3 of the candidates’ Questionnaire) and language proficiency (see p. 6 of the Questionnaire).

October 29, 2024 – October 28, 2025

Total Gender Diversity Language Proficiency in both Official Languages
Male Female Other Indigenous individual Racialized individual Ethnic/Cultural Group or other Individual with disability 2SLGBTQI+ individual Woman Read court materials Discuss legal matters Converse with counsel Understand oral submissions Write decisions Conduct hearings All 6 abilities
Applications Received 269 138 131 0 4 45 61 14 13 131 115 96 94 102 83 88 81
Candidates Assessed 276 124 152 0 10 53 67 10 12 152 116 100 98 105 83 90 82
Candidates Highly Rec.1 48 21 27 0 0 4 5 1 3 27 21 17 16 19 13 14 13
Candidates Recommended1 42 16 26 0 2 6 8 0 3 26 20 18 17 19 15 16 15
Candidates Unable to Rec.1 186 87 99 0 8 43 54 9 6 99 75 65 65 67 55 60 54
Newly Appointed Judges 68 34 34 0 5 10 12 0 3 34 25 22 20 22 19 19 19

Please note that in addition to the 68 newly appointed judges, 10 other judges were appointed or elevated to other courts during the same period; 6 men and 4 women. For example, this would include judges appointed to courts of appeal from the trial level courts. There were therefore 78 appointments during this period.


1. Please note that in their application, candidates may apply to more than one court. As a result, a candidate may receive different ratings from the Judicial Advisory Committees depending on the court—for example, “Highly Recommended” for one court, “Recommended” for another, and “Unable to Recommend” for a third. For ease of reference, the statistics above reflect the highest rating each candidate received.



Periods:


Please note that statistics prior to October 2016 can be found on the Report of Activity of the Judicial Advisory Committees across Canada page.


Judges currently on the bench

The Office of the Commissioner for Federal Judicial Affairs publishes annual demographic statistics not only on candidates for the judiciary and newly appointed judges, as shown above, but also on all federally appointed judges, as shown below. These statistics include judges appointed after 2016, who completed a questionnaire following reforms brought to the appointment process which included specific questions relating to diversity, and also those appointed before 2016, who completed a questionnaire which included a more general question regarding diversity. Following a detailed analysis carried out by the Office of the Commissioner of the responses from each of those judges appointed before 2016, the information has been classified according to the categories established in the current questionnaire.

As of February 1, 2025

 

Number of
Judges

Indigenous
individual

Racialized
individual

Ethnic/Cultural
Group or other

Individual with
Disability

2SLGBTQI+
individual

Woman

Judges appointed
before 2016

561

5

14

38

1

1

243

Judges appointed
after 2016

642

23

76

97

6

35

337

TOTAL:

1203

28

89

135

7

36

580